:: Bahamian
or Conch (1890-1920s)
b. Found mostly in the Overtown area of Miami and in the Charles Avenue
area of Coconut Grove, this vernacular architecture was typically the
work of shipbuilders-turned-carpenters from the Bahamas and Key West.
These "conch" houses feature a one-and-one-half or two-story
rectangular mass, with broad gabled or low, hipped roofs. They are usually
of balloon frame construction, rather than the original cross-braced system
of heavy timbers based on shipbuilding techniques. Buildings are raised
off the ground on wood posts or masonry piers, allowing air circulation
underneath the house. Exterior surfaces are of horizontal weatherboards
and windows are double-hung sash type. The most prominent feature of these
buildings is the balustraded front porch, sometimes wrapping around the
sides on both stories.
Examples:
Mariah Brown House
E.W.F. Stirrup House
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